Chapter VIII (cont,d)
Et Jesum, benedictum Fructum ventris
tui nobis post hoc exilium ostende
And after this, our Exile, show unto Us
the Blessed Fruit of Thy Womb, Jesus

by Saint Alphonsus Liguori
 Chapter VIII, Section II
Mary succors her Clients in Purgatory
Fortunate, indeed, are the clients of this most
compassionate
Mother;
for not only does she
succor them in this world, but even in
Purgatory
they are helped and
comforted by
her protection. And as in that
prison
poor souls are in the greatest need of
assistance, since in their
torments they cannot
help themselves, our
Mother of mercy does
proportionately more to relieve
them. Saint Bernardine of Sienna says,
"that in that prison, where souls that are spouses of Jesus Christ are
detained, Mary has a certain dominion and plenitutde of power, not only
to relieve them, but even to deliver them from their pains" ("Beata
Virgo in regno purgatorii dominium tenet"—Pro Fest. V. M. s. 3, a. 2, c.
3).
And, first, with respect to the
relief she gives. The same saint, in
applying those words of Ecclesiasticus, "I have walked in the waves of
the sea" ("In fluctibus maris ambulavi"—Ecclesiasticus
24:8), adds "that it
is by visiting and relieving the necessities and torments of her
clients, who are her children" - ("Scilicet, visitans et subveniens
necessitatibus et tormentis devotorum meorum: quia filii ejus sunt").
He then says "that the pains of purgatory are called waves, because they
are transitory, unlike the pains of Hell, which never end; and they are
called waves of the sea, because they are so bitter. The clients of
Mary, thus suffering, are often visited and relieved by her". "See,
therefore", says Novarinus, "of what consequence it is to be the servant
of this good Lady, for her servants she never forgets when they are
suffering in those flames; for though Mary relieves all suffering souls
in purgatory, yet she always obtains far greater indulgence and relief
for her own clients" - ("Vides quantum referat hic Virginem colore, cum
cultorum suorum, in purgatorii flammis existentium, non obliviscatur; et
licet omnibus opem ac refrigerium ferat, id tamen praecipue erga suos
praestat"—Umbra Virg. exc. 86).
The
divine Mother once addressed these words to
Saint Bridget: "I am
the Mother of all souls in purgatory; for all the pains that they have
deserved for their sins are every hour, as long as they remain there, in
some way mitigated by my prayers" - ("Sum Mater omnium qui sunt in
purgatorio; quia omnes poenae, quae debenture purgandis pro peccatis
suis, in qualibet hora propter preces meas quodammodo mitigantur"—Rev.
l. 4, c. 138). The compassionate
Mother even condescends to go
herself
occasionally into that holy
prison, to visit and
comfort her
suffering
children. Saint Bonaventure, applying to
Mary the words of
Ecclesiasticus, I have penetrated into the bottom of the deep, says, "the
deep, that is, purgatory, to relieve by my presence the holy souls
detained there" - ("Abyssi, id est, purgatorii, adjuvans illas sanctas
animas"). "O, how courteous and benign is the most Blessed Virgin",
says Saint Vincent Ferrer, "to those who suffer in purgatory! through her
they constantly receive comfort and refreshment" ("Maria bona animabus
purgatorii; quia per eam habent suffragium"—In Nat. B. V. s. 2).
And what other consolation have they in their
sufferings than
Mary,
and the relief they receive from this
Mother of mercy?
Saint Bridget once
heard Jesus say to
His holy Mother, "Thou art
My Mother, the Mother of
mercy, and the consolation of souls in purgatory" - ("Tu es Mater mea, tu
Mater misericordiae, tu Consolatio eorum qui sunt in purgatorio").
The Blessed Virgin herself told the saint, "that as a poor sick person,
bedridden, suffering, and abandoned, is relieved by words of
encouragement and consolation, so are the souls in purgatory consoled
and relieved by only hearing her name" - ("Qui in purgatorio sunt, gaudent,
audito nominee meo, tanquam aeger in lecto jacens, si audierit ab
aliquibus verbum solatii"—Rev. l. 1, c. 16, 9). The mere name of
Mary,
that name of hope and
salvation, and which is frequently invoked by
her
beloved children in their prison, is a great source of
comfort to them;
"for", says Novarinus, "that loving Mother no sooner hears them call
upon her than she offers her prayers to God, and these prayers, as a
heavenly dew, immediately refresh them in their burning pains"
- ("Virginis
nomen illarum poenarum refrigerium est. Addit Virgo preces, quibus
veluti supero quodam rore, cruciatus illi magni mitigantur"—Umbra Virg.
exc. 86).
Mary not only
consoles and relieves
her clients in
purgatory, but she
delivers them by her
prayers. Gerson says, "that on the day of her
assumption into heaven purgatory was entirely emptied" (Super Magn. tr.
4). Novarinus confirms this, saying, "that it is maintained by many
grave authors, that when Mary was going to heaven, she asked as a favor
from her Son to take all the souls then in purgatory with her"
- ("Ferunt
quipped bonae notae auctores Virginem, in coelum ituram; a Filio hoc
petiisse, ut omnes animas, quae in purgatorio detinebantur, secum ad
gloriam ducere posset"—Loco supra cit.). "And from that time forward",
says Gerson, "Mary had the privilege of delivering her servants"
- ("Ab
ils tormentis liberat Beata Virgo maxime devotos suos"—Pro
Fest. V. M. s. 3, a. 2, c. 3). Saint Bernardine of Sienna also positively asserts
"that the Blessed Virgin has the power of delivering souls from
purgatory, but particularly those of her clients, by her prayers, and by
applying her merits for them". Novarinus says, "that by the merits of
Mary, not only are the pains of those souls lessened, but the time of
their sufferings is shortened through her intercession"
- ("Crediderim
omnibus qui in illis flammis purgantur, Mariae meritis, non solum
leviores fuisse redditas illas poenas, sed et breviores, adeo ut
cruciatuum tempus contractum Virginis ope illis sit"—Loco cit.).
She
has only to ask, and all is done.
Saint Peter Damian relates, "that a lady named Marozia
appeared after her death to her godmother, and told her that on the
feast of the Assumption she, together with a multitude exceeding the
population of Rome, had been delivered by Mary from purgatory" (Opusc.
34, c. 3). Denis the Carthusian says, "that on the feasts of the
Nativity and Resurrection of Jesus Christ, Mary does the same thing; for
on those days, accompanied by choirs of angels, she visits that prison
and delivers very many souls from their torments" - ("Beatissima Virgo
singulis annis, in festivitate Nativitatis Christi, ad purgatorii loca
cum multitudine angelorum descendit, et multas inde animas eripit; etiam
in nocte Dominicae Resurrectionis, solet descendere ad purgatorium, pro
eductione animarum"—In Assumpt. s. 2). Novarinus says, "that he can
easily believe that on all her own solemn feasts she delivers many souls
from their sufferings" - ("Facile autem crediderim, in quocumque Virginis
solemni festo plures animas ab illis poenis eximi"—Loco cit.).
The promise made by our Blessed Lady to
Pope John XXII is well
known. She appeared to him, and ordered him to make known to all that
on the Saturday after their death
she would deliver from
purgatory all
who wore the Carmelite scapular. This, as Father Crasset (Vér. Dév. p.
2, tr. 6, pr. 4) relates, was proclaimed by the same Pontiff in a
Bull,
which was afterwards confirmed by Alexander V, Clement VII,
Pius V,
Gregory XIII, and Paul V; and this latter, in a Bull of the year
1613,
says, "that Christian people may piously believe that the Blessed Virgin
will help them after death by her continual intercession, her merits,
and special protection; and that on Saturdays, the day consecrated by
the Church to her, she will in a more particular manner help the souls
of the brethren of the Confraternity of our Blessed Lady of Mount Carmel
who have departed this life in a state of grace, provided they have worn
the habit, observed the chastity of their state, and recited her office:
or, if they could not recite it, if they have observed the fasts of the
Church, and abstained from meat on all Wednesdays except
Christmas-day". In the solemn office of our
Blessed Lady of Mount
Carmel we read, that it is piously believed that the
Blessed Virgin
comforts the brethren of this confraternity in
purgatory with
maternal
love, and that by her intercession
she soon delivers them, and takes
them to Heaven - ("Materno plane affectu, dum igne purgatorii expiantur,
solari ac in coelestem patriam obtentu suo quantocius pie creditor
efferre"—Die 16 jul. lect. 6).
Why should we not hope for the same
graces and favors, if we are
devout clients of this good
Mother? And if we serve
her with more
special love, why can we not
hope to go to
Heaven immediately after
death, without even going to
Purgatory? This really took place in the
case of Blessed Godfrey, to whom Mary sent the following message, by
Brother Abondo: "Tell Brother Godfrey to endeavor to advance rapidly in
virtue, and thus he will belong to my Son and to me: and when his soul
departs, I will not allow it to go to purgatory, but will take it and
offer it to my Son" (Men. Cist. 2 Oct.).
Finally, if we wish to relieve the holy souls in
Purgatory, let us do
so by imploring the aid of our
Blessed Lady in all our
prayers, and
especially by offering the Rosary for them, as that
relieves them
greatly, as we shall see in the following example.
Example
A noble lady, who had an only son, was informed one day that he had
been killed. The
murderer had by chance taken refuge in her own
palace. She then began to reflect that Mary had
forgiven the
executioners of
her Son; and therefore determined that she also would
pardon that
criminal for the
love of the sorrowful
Mary. She not only
did this, but also provided him with a horse, money and clothes, that he
might escape. Her son then appeared to her, and told her that he was
saved, and that for her
generous conduct to his
enemy the divine
Mother
had delivered him from Purgatory, in which otherwise he would have had
to suffer for a long time, and that he was then going to
Paradise (Tausch.
De Matre Dol. 1, 2, c. 8).
Prayer
O Queen of heaven and earth! O Mother
of the Lord of the world! O Mary, of all creatures the greatest,
the most exalted and the most amiable! it is true that there are
many in this world who neither know thee nor love thee; but in
Heaven there are many millions of angels and blessed spirits, who
love and praise thee continually. Even in this world, how many
happy souls are there not who burn with thy love, and live enamored
of thy goodness! O, that I also could love thee, O Lady worthy of
all love! O that I could always remember to serve thee, to praise
thee, to honor thee, and engage all to love thee! Thou hast
attracted the love of God, Whom, by thy beauty, thou hast, so to
say, torn from the bosom of His Eternal Father, and engaged to
become man, and be thy Son. And shall I, a poor worm of the earth,
not be enamored of thee? No, my most sweet Mother, I also will love
thee much, and will do all that I can to make others love thee
also. Accept, then, O Mary, the desire that I have to love thee,
and help me to execute it. I know how favorably thy lovers are
looked upon by God. He, after His own glory, desires nothing more
than thine, and to see thee honored and loved by all. From thee, O
Lady, do I expect all; through thee the remission of my sins,
through thee perseverance. Thou must assist me at death, and
deliver me from purgatory; and finally, thou must lead me to
Heaven. All this thy lovers hope from thee, and are not deceived.
I, who love thee with so much affection, and above all other things,
after God, hope for the same favors.
Amen

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