The Self-Communication of God

by Meister Johannes Eckhart, Dominican Mystic

We read in the Gospels that Our Lord fed many
People with Five (5) Loaves and Two (2) Fishes.
Speaking Parabolically, we may say that:
The First Loaf was -- that we should Know ourselves,
what we have been Everlastingly to-God, and
what we Now are to-Him.
The Second -- that we should
Pity our Fellow Christian who is
Blinded; his Loss should
Grieve us as much as our Own.
The Third -- that we should Know our
Lord Jesus Christ's Life, and follow it to the Utmost of our Capacity.
The Fourth -- that we should Know the Judgments of
God. All that may be said of the Pains
of Hell is True.
Saint Dionysius saith, "To be Separated from God is Hell, and the Sight of God's Countenance is
Heaven".
The Fifth is -- that we should Know the
Godhead Which has flowed-into the Father and
filled Him with Joy, and
Which has flowed-into the Son and filled
Him with Wisdom, and the Two
(2) are essentially One (1).
Therefore said Christ, "Where I am, there is My Father, and
where My Father is, there am I". And They have flowed-into the
Holy Ghost and filled Him with Good
Will. Therefore said Christ, "I and My Father have One
Spirit", and the Holy Ghost has flowed-into the
Soul.
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Human Being/Person
(A Unity (1) of Body and
Soul)
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Natural Order
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Body/Senses/Sex/
Lower Faculties/Powers
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Soul/Spirit/
Intelligence/Will |
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The Soul has, by Nature, Two (2) Capacities.
The One (1) is Intelligence, which may
Comprehend the Holy Trinity with all Its Works,
and be contained-by It as Water is by a Vessel. When the Vessel is Full, it has Enclosed all
that is Contained-in it, and is United (1) with that which it has Enclosed, and of which it is Full.
Thus Intelligence becomes One (1) with that which it has
Understood and Comprehended. It is United (1) therewith by
Grace, as the Son is One (1)
with the Father.
The Second Capacity is Will. That is a
Nobler one, and its Essential Characteristic is to Plunge into the Unknown, which is God.
There the Will lays hold of God in a
Mysterious Manner, and the Unknown God
Imparts His Impress to the Will. The
Will draws Thought and all the
Powers of the Soul after it in its Train, so
that the Soul becomes One (1) with
God by Grace, as the
Holy Ghost is One (1) with the
Father and with the Son by Nature. In
God it is more Worthy to be Loved, than it is in itself. Therefore Saint
Augustine saith that the Soul is Greater by its
Love-giving Power, than by its Life-giving Power. If Man might only Abide in this Union
(1), and do all the Works which have ever been done by Creatures, he would be no other than
God, if his Higher Powers so brought his
Lower Powers under-Control, that he could only work God-like Works. That
however may not be, and Man's Highest Faculty therefore Contemplates
God as best it can, and so influences his Lower Faculties that they
can Discern between Good and Evil.
Adam Possessed that Union (1) with God which we have
Spoken-of, and while he had it, his Capacity contained the Capacities of all Creatures. The Loadstone (Lodestone) Attracts the Needle,
and the Needle receives the Magnetic Power, so that it can also Attract other Needles and Draw them to the Loadstone. But if one draws
the First Needle away, all the other Needles come with it. Thus was it with Adam: when, in his Highest
Capacity, he was Separated-from
God, all his Capacities Deteriorated. Thence came also
Discord and the Clashing of Oppugnant
Wills among the Lower Creation, and
Deterioration of their Powers down to the Lowest. It is necessary, therefore, for all the
Creatures which Issued-forth from God to Co-operate Earnestly with all their
Powers, to Form a Man who may again Attain that Union (1)
with God which Adam enjoyed before he Fell,
and who may again Restore-to the Creatures their Forfeited-Powers. This is Fulfilled-in
Christ as He Himself said, "I, if I be Lifted up,
will Draw all Men unto Me". He means, if
He is Exalted in our Knowledge,
He will Draw Us unto Himself. In
Him, Human Nature Grew Divine, and Thanked
God and Loved Him with
Immeasurable Love. This also Befits
God that He Loves Human Nature
with such Great Love. I Counsel you, Sisters and Brothers, that you Grow-in
Knowledge, and Thank God, while you are in-
Time, that He Brought you out-of non-Existence to Existence, and
United (1) you with the Divine Nature. But, if the
Divine Nature be Beyond your Comprehension, Believe-simply in
Christ; Follow His Holy Example and Remain-steadfast. Convert Jews,
Heathens, Heretics,
Bad Christians, and all who do not Enjoy your Knowledge of God, and
are still Astray.
Now Rejoice, all ye Powers of my
Soul, that you are so United (1) with
God that no one may Separate you from Him. I cannot Fully
Praise nor Love
Him, therefore must I Die, and cast myself into the
Divine Void, till I Rise-from non-Existence to Existence. If I should remain Entombed in
Flesh till the Judgment Day and Suffer the
Pains of Hell, that would be for me a small thing to
Bear for my Beloved Lord Jesus Christ, if I had the Certainty at last of
not being Separated-from Him. While I am here,
He is in me; after this Life, I am in Him. All things are therefore possible to me,
if I am United (1) to Him Who can do all Things.
Previously I could not distinguish whether we were Divine by Nature or by
Grace. Then came Jesus, and
Enlightened me so that I recognized in the Divine Nature
Three (3) Persons, and that the
Father was the Bringer-Forth of all Things, as Saint James says,
"Every Perfect Gift cometh down from the Father of Lights".
The Father and the Son have
One (1) Will, and that
Will is the Holy Ghost, Who
gives Himself to the Soul so that the
Divine Nature Permeates the Powers of the
Soul, so that it can only do God-like Works.
Just as a Spring, which Perpetually Flows and Waters the Roots of the Flowers, so that the
Flowers Bloom and Receive their Colors from the Water of the Spring, so the Godhead imparts
Itself to the Capacities of the
Soul that it may Grow-in the Likeness of God. The more that the
Soul Receives-of the Divine Nature, the more
it Grows like it, and the Closer becomes its Union (1) with God.
It may Arrive-at such an Intimate Union (1), that God
at last Draws it to Himself altogether, so that there is no Distinction left, in the
Soul's Consciousness, between itself and
God, though God still regards it as a Creature.
Wherefore let yourselves not be Misled-by the Light of Nature. The Higher the Degree of
Knowledge which the Soul Attains-to in the
Light of Grace, the Darker seems to it the
Light of Nature. If the Soul would Know the
Real Truth, it must Examine itself, whether it has Withdrawn-from all things, whether it has
Lost itself, whether it Loves
God Purely with His
Love and nothing of its own at the same time, so that it may not be Separated-from
Him by anything, and whether God alone Dwells-in it. If it has
Lost itself, it is as when the Virgin Mary
Lost Christ.
She sought Him for Three (3) Days,
and yet was sure that she would find Him. All the
while, Christ was in the Highest Class in the School of His
Father, Unconscious of His mother's
seeking Him. Thus happens it to the Noble
Soul which goes to God to School, and learns
there what God is in His Essence, and what
He is in the Trinity, and what
He is in Man, and what is most Acceptable to Him. Saint Augustine saith
that the Righteousness of God in the Godhead
and in the Trinity and in all Creatures is the Source of the
Chief Joy which is in Heaven. God
in Human Nature is a Lamp of Living Light, and "The Light Shineth in
Darkness, and the Darkness Comprehendeth it not". The Darkness must ever more
Flee the Light, as the Night Flees Day. Thus the Soul
learns to Know God's Will. Saint Paul saith, "This is God's Will, our
Sanctification". And this is our Sanctification, to Know what we were
before-Time; what we are in-Time, and what we shall be
after-Time. Thus the Soul Loses itself in these
Three (3), and Recketh Naught of the Body,
till it comes to it in the Temple, and Obeys it without Murmuring. The Father is a Revelation
of the Godhead, the Son is an Image and Countenance
of the Father, and the Holy Ghost is an Effulgence
of that Countenance, and a Mutual Love between Them,
and these Properties They have always Possessed-in
Themselves. The Three (3) Persons have stooped,
out of Pity, down to Human Nature, and the Son
became Man, and was the Most Despised Man on the Earth, and Suffered
Pain at the Hands of the Creatures whom He Himself Created-with the
Father, through Whose Will He became Man.
Thus was Christ till His
Death, and when He Rose from the
Dead then was seen the Most Despised of all Men
United (1) with the Godhead in the Person of
Christ.
May the Truth of which we have Spoken, Lead us to the
Truth.
Amen

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